DIRECT REVENUE ALLOCATION TO NIGERIAN LOCAL GOVERNMENTS: A MEANS TO NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT
Abstract
The issue of revenue allocation remains very volatile, crucial and constitutes a major source of political and governmental tension in Nigeria. It has become a subject of hot debate because of the political nature of the exercise. This paper examines the revenue allocation system in Nigeria vis-à-vis the functional and institutional relevance of local government in national development. The paper strongly advocates for a direct revenue allocation to Nigerian local governments; it also identifies roles/functions capable of playing by local governments in national development; and showcases the operational and tactical roles of local government in enhancing national development. Typology of this research work is basically descriptive. Its research method is qualitative. Data for the study came primarily from secondary sources such as textbooks, journals articles, lecture notes, newspapers and academic research projects. This paper reveals the following facts: grassroots’ development is a forerunner of national development; basic social services are mostly needed at grassroots level; local governments afford citizens the opportunities for political participation, political socialization and political education; and local governments are capable of solving the perpetual problems of rural-urban migration, rural transformation and development. This paper assertively concludes that direct allocation of funds to local governments will facilitate promotion of grassroots’ democracy, promotion of economic development, good governance, political accountability, agricultural growth and development, transparency, local freedom, accessibility to local needs, responsiveness to local wishes and initiatives, rural transformation and overall national development.
Downloads
References
[2] Adedotun PO (1991). ‘Managing Fiscal Federalism: Revenue Allocation Issues’ in C.S. Weissert (ed): Publius. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 21(4):103-111.
[3] Adewale IA (1997). ‘Local Government Administration in Nigeria: The Challenges of the 1990’s’. Ile-Ife: Department of Local Government Studies, Obafemi Awolowo University. pp.3, 4-6.
[4] Adewale IA (2010/2011). ‘Lecture Notes on the Principal Objectives of Local Government’. Department of Local Government Studies, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Osun-Sate, Nigeria, (2010/2011 session).
[5] Adeyemo DO (2009). ‘Optimising Local Government Finance through Public-Private Partnerships’. Department of Local Government Studies. Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Osun-Sate, Nigeria. pp. 2, 6, 11.
[6] Adeyemo DO (2010). ‘Lecture Notes on Principles of Revenue Allocation’. Department of Local Government Studies, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Osun-Sate, Nigeria, (2010/2011 session).
[7] Adeyeye M. (2005). The Dynamics of administration Reform: An Analysis of Nigerian Local Government. Being Paper Presented at the Mid. Term International Conference organised by IPSA Rc 4 in Association with the Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Awka, Anambra State, Nigeria and Centre for Democratic Governance (AFRIGOV) Abuja.
[8] Adeyeye M (2008). ‘Lecture Notes on Understanding Local Government Functions’. Department of Local Government Studies. Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Osun-Sate, Nigeria. (2008/2009 session).
[9] Ayo SB (1995). ‘The evolution of Nigerian Local Government System’ in A.M. Awotokun (ed): New Trends in Nigerian Local Government. Ile-Ife: Obafemi Awolowo University Press. pp.1, 6.
[10] Fagbohun FO (2009). ‘Lecture Notes on Concept of Development’. Department of Local Government Studies. Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Osun-Sate, Nigeria. (2009/2010 Session).
[11] Federal Republic of Nigeria (1999). Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria: Federal Government Press.
[12] Federal Republic of Nigeria (1976). Guidelines for Local Government Reform. Kaduna: Government Printers. pp. 1, 14. Fourth Schedule of the Nigerian 1999 Constitution.
[13] Iliyasu A (2011). ‘Revenue Allocation Formula in Nigeria: Issues and Challenges’ A Paper Presented at a Retreat Organised for Members of the Revenue Mobilisation, Allocation and Fiscal Commission at Le Meridien, Ibom Hotel and Golf Resort, Uyo. 14th- 18th, pp. 2, 4-6, 14.
[14] Mackenzie WJM (1964). Theories of Local Government. London: London Press p.94.
[15] Nwabueze BO (1982). A constitutional History of Nigeria. London: Longman Publishers. p.46.
[16] Ola RF (1984). Local Administration in Nigeria. London: Kegan Paul International p.10.
[17] Olajide OT (2004). Theories of Economic Development and Planning. Lagos: Punmark Nigeria Limited. pp. 6, 9, 10.
[18] Olowu, D. (1988). African Local Government as Instrument of Economic and Social evelopment" Netherlands: The International Union of Local Authorities
[19] Steytler N (2005). ‘The Place and Role of Local Government in Federal Systems’. Cape Town: KAS – New Publications, pp. 6, 8, 9.
[20] The Nigerian Constitution (1999). Part 1, Paragraph 32 of the Third Schedule. Vide.
[21] Udogu EI (2002). ‘Nigeria Impasse on the Revenue Allocation Debate’. Boone: Appalachian State University. p.1.
Copyright (c) 2022 IJRDO - Journal of Business Management (ISSN: 2455-6661)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Author(s) and co-author(s) jointly and severally represent and warrant that the Article is original with the author(s) and does not infringe any copyright or violate any other right of any third parties, and that the Article has not been published elsewhere. Author(s) agree to the terms that the IJRDO Journal will have the full right to remove the published article on any misconduct found in the published article.