A sociological explanation of the comparison of debate rules in both Koranic verses and poems by poets
Abstract
Debate is a purposive and systematic discussion to understand opinions and is founded on question and answer criticism methodology. Viewing the significance and role of debate in economic social, political and cultural development of the society, the present article sought to compare debate rules via utilizing document methods and reviewing Koranic verses and poems by poets. According to the research findings, such issues as seeking truth, applying sciences, reasoning, eloquent expression, tolerance, avoiding prejudice, insightfulness and respect are thought of the most important rules for debate as invoked by the Koranic verses. Meantime, the chapters in the holy book such as A'raf, Fath, Forghan, Asra', Haj, Loghman, Ghafer, Nahl, Ankaboot, and the debate between angles and God, the almighty, God, the almighty and the Satan, Prophet Abraham (peace be upon him) and Nimrod, idolatrous, star worshipping people, and prophet Saleh and his tribe in the Koran all suggest a strong confirmation over systematic observance of debates. The literary expression by such poets as Ferdowsi, Asadi Toosi, Nezami, Molavi, Sa'di, Hafez, Bahar, and Parvin E'tesami in the debate technique all suggests some common grounds between poets and Koranic verses
Downloads
References
2. Etesami, P., (2006). Anthology, Tehran: Negah publication
3. Anvari, H. (1997). The voice of love, Sokhan publication, Maharat pollution
4. Bateni, MR. (1997). English-Persian dictionary, Moaser dictionary second edition vol 1
5. Bahar, MT. (1979). Malak Al-Shoara anthology, Tehran: Toos publication fifth edition,
6. Hafez Shirazi, (2013). Hafez sonnet anthology, Tehran: SafiaAlishah publication, 52th edition
7. Husseini Zafre'ei, MB. (1992), Debates in the Koran and in then Prophet's Household, Ghom. Islamic promotion bureau affiliate to the society of Ghom clergies
8. Husseini Milani, A.; (2010). Debate rules and discourse methods in religion, Ghom, Islamic Truth entre, Vafa publication
9. Hasanimirsafi, F. (2002). Investigating debate rules in Imam Sadegh's debates and comparing it with Prophets' debates in the Koran, M.A. thesis, Faculty of Usool- Aldin
10. Hasouki, N. (2010). Comparative investigation of Persian and Arabic prosaic literature, Doctoral thesis, University of Tarbyat Modares
11. Khaleghi, H. (1995). Stanza and composing stanza in Persian poetry, Scientific and cultural publication first edition
12. Dehkhoda, AA. (1998). Dehkhoda glossary, supervised by Dr. Moeen and Dr. Shahid, Tehran: University of Tehran publication, second edition
13. Razmjoo, H, (1993). Kinds of literary genres and its impacts in the Persian language, Mashhad, Astan Ghods Razavi, first edition
14. Rouh Al-Amini, M. (1998). Cultural and social manifestations in Persian literature, Agah publication
15. Rahimi, M. (Debates in Persian poetry, Doctoral thesis, University of Tarbyat Modares
16. Rahimi, M. Guidance works of prophets' debates in the Koran, M.A. thesis
17. Setoodenia, MR. (2010). Insightfulness in the Koran by relying on verse 108, Chapter Yousef, Quarterly of Koran studies and Hadith, 2(2):141-174), University of Imam Sadegh
18. Sadi Shirzai, M. (1976). Sadi anthologies, Tehran, Amir Kabir publication, fifth edition
19. Seyed Almasi, P. (2010). Investigating Parvin Etesami's debate structures, M.S. thesis, faculty of literatyre a d Humanities
20. Shoshtari, M. (2010). Debates in Persian literature, Keihan Farhangi, March and April, 291, 292, 61-78
21. Shariati Sabzevari, MB. (2014). Debate technique or the sixth industry, Mighat-e- Haj, 87-88, Spring and Summer, 224-251
22. Shahini, H. (2002). Debate and its evolution in the Persian literature, Islamic Azad University, Tehran Markaz
23. Samsami, M. Zakeri, A. (2011). Glimmers of debate styles in the Iranian Persian style, Specialized quarterly of stylistics in then Persian prose and poetry (Bahar-e- Adab), vol 4, No 2 Summer, serial No. 2, 91-110
24. Safa, Z. (193). History of Iranian literature, Tehran: Ferdowsi publication, vol 2, fifth edition
25. Ghazali Toosi, A. (1997). Kimyaye Sadat, Tehran: Ganjine publication, fourth edition
26. Ferdowsi, A. (1993). Shahname, Tehran: Sokhan publication,
27. Fourouzanfar, B. (1997). Masnavi elaboration, Tehran: Scientific and cultural publication, vol 1, eighth edition
28. Feiz-e- Kashani, M. (1996). Clear path, Translated by Moahamd Sadegh Aref , Astan Ghods Razavi publication, vol 1
29. Fallah Ghahroudi, Gh. (2008). The position of debate technique in the Ferdowsi Shahname, Literary and Mystical Researches (Gohar Goya). 2(1): 151-164
30. ……….. the Koran, translated by Mehdi Elahi Ghomshei, Mashahd, Barbod publication second edition, 1998
31. Molana Jalal-Din Mohamad known as Molavi, (2000). Masnavi Manavi, corrected by Reynold Nickelson, Tehran: Amir Kabir publication
32. Mahdavian, M.; Rahimzader, K. (2010). Training debates in the Koran and Tradition, Mehnaj, sixth year, No. 10, Spring and Summer, 143-159
33. Nezami Ganje'ea, E. (1986). Kolyat-e- Khamse, Tehran: Amir Kabir publication, fourth edition
34. Nasir Toosi, M. (1987). Asas Al-Eghtebas. University of Tehran publication
35. Vaezi, M. (1996). Investigating and analyzing theism debates by the prophet, Moahamd Ali Mahdavi Rad, M.A. thesis, University of Tarbyat Modares
36. Youssefi, M. (2011). Imam Reza debates and its effects on the Islamic Kalam, MA. Thesis
Copyright (c) 2018 IJRDO - Journal of Social Science and Humanities Research (ISSN: 2456-2971)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Author(s) and co-author(s) jointly and severally represent and warrant that the Article is original with the author(s) and does not infringe any copyright or violate any other right of any third parties, and that the Article has not been published elsewhere. Author(s) agree to the terms that the IJRDO Journal will have the full right to remove the published article on any misconduct found in the published article.
