@import url('https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Fraunces:opsz,wght@9..144,400;9..144,500;9..144,600;9..144,700;9..144,800&family=DM+Sans:wght@400;500;600;700&display=swap');

/* ==========================================================
   1 · DESIGN TOKENS
   Editorial / Literary press — oxblood + ochre on parchment
   ========================================================== */
:root {
    --ija-primary:        #6b1f24;
    --ija-primary-hover:  #871f25;
    --ija-primary-dark:   #4a1418;
    --ija-accent:         #c08838;
    --ija-accent-hover:   #d4a04f;

    --ija-surface:        #fbf6ec;
    --ija-surface-2:      #f4ecdb;
    --ija-surface-3:      #ede0c4;
    --ija-surface-4:      #e1d2b3;

    --ija-text:           #2a1f17;
    --ija-text-body:      #4a3b2f;
    --ija-text-muted:     #6e5d50;
    --ija-text-light:     #94816e;
    --ija-text-on-wine:   #f4ecdb;

    --ija-border:         #d6c5a3;
    --ija-border-hover:   #b8a37a;
    --ija-rule:           #2a1f17;

    --ija-radius-sm:      2px;
    --ija-radius-md:      4px;
    --ija-radius-lg:      6px;

    --ija-shadow-sm:      0 1px 0 rgba(42, 31, 23, .08);
    --ija-shadow-md:      0 2px 0 rgba(42, 31, 23, .12);
    --ija-ring:           0 0 0 3px rgba(192, 136, 56, .25);

    --ija-ease:           cubic-bezier(.2, 0, 0, 1);
    --ija-duration:       220ms;

    --ija-font-display:   'Fraunces', 'Times New Roman', Georgia, serif;
    --ija-font-body:      'DM Sans', -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', sans-serif;
}

/* ==========================================================
   2 · BASE / TYPOGRAPHY
   ========================================================== */
html { scroll-behavior: smooth; scroll-padding-top: 140px; }

body {
    font-family: var(--ija-font-body);
    color: var(--ija-text-body);
    background: var(--ija-surface);
    -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
    -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
    line-height: 1.7;
    background-image:
        radial-gradient(circle at 1px 1px, rgba(42, 31, 23, 0.04) 1px, transparent 0);
    background-size: 24px 24px;
}

::selection { background: var(--ija-primary); color: var(--ija-surface); }

.pkp_structure_content h1,
.pkp_structure_content h2,
.pkp_structure_content h3,
.pkp_structure_content h4,
.pkp_structure_content h5,
.pkp_structure_content h6 {
    font-family: var(--ija-font-display);
    font-variation-settings: "opsz" 90, "SOFT" 50;
    color: var(--ija-text);
    letter-spacing: -0.01em;
    line-height: 1.2;
    font-weight: 600;
}

.pkp_structure_content a {
    color: var(--ija-primary);
    text-decoration: underline;
    text-decoration-thickness: 1px;
    text-underline-offset: 3px;
    text-decoration-color: var(--ija-accent);
    transition: all var(--ija-duration) var(--ija-ease);
}

.pkp_structure_content a:hover,
.pkp_structure_content a:focus {
    color: var(--ija-primary-hover);
    text-decoration-color: var(--ija-primary-hover);
    text-decoration-thickness: 2px;
}

/* ==========================================================
   3 · HEADER SHELL
   ========================================================== */
#headerNavigationContainer {
    background: var(--ija-surface);
    border-bottom: 1px solid var(--ija-rule);
    top: 0;
    z-index: 1030;
    font-family: var(--ija-font-body);
    -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
    color: var(--ija-text);
    position: relative;
}

#headerNavigationContainer::before {
    content: '';
    display: block;
    height: 6px;
    background:
        repeating-linear-gradient(90deg,
            var(--ija-primary) 0,
            var(--ija-primary) 10px,
            transparent 10px,
            transparent 16px);
}

#headerNavigationContainer::after {
    content: '';
    position: absolute;
    bottom: -4px;
    left: 0;
    right: 0;
    height: 1px;
    background: var(--ija-rule);
}

#headerNavigationContainer .container-fluid {
    max-width: 1320px;
    margin-inline: auto;
    padding-inline: clamp(16px, 3vw, 40px);
}

/* ==========================================================
   4 · HEADER · TOP BAR (user navigation)
   ========================================================== */
#headerNavigationContainer > .container-fluid:first-of-type {
    background: var(--ija-surface-2);
    border-bottom: 1px solid var(--ija-border);
    padding-block: 6px;
}

#navigationUser {
    margin: 0; padding: 0;
    list-style: none;
    display: flex;
    justify-content: flex-end;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 4px;
    float: none !important;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
}

#navigationUser > li.dropdown > a {
    display: inline-flex !important;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 8px;
    padding: 4px 12px !important;
    background: transparent !important;
    border: 1px solid transparent;
    border-radius: 0;
    font-family: var(--ija-font-body);
    font-size: 12px;
    font-weight: 500;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    letter-spacing: 0.08em;
    color: var(--ija-text) !important;
    text-decoration: none !important;
    transition: all var(--ija-duration) var(--ija-ease);
}

#navigationUser > li.dropdown > a::before {
    content: '§';
    font-family: var(--ija-font-display);
    font-size: 16px;
    color: var(--ija-primary);
    font-weight: 700;
    line-height: 1;
}

#navigationUser > li.dropdown > a:hover {
    background: var(--ija-surface) !important;
    border-color: var(--ija-rule);
    color: var(--ija-primary) !important;
}

#navigationUser .badge {
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    min-width: 18px; height: 18px;
    padding: 0 5px;
    background: var(--ija-primary);
    color: var(--ija-surface);
    font-size: 10px;
    font-weight: 700;
    border-radius: var(--ija-radius-sm);
    font-family: var(--ija-font-body);
}

#navigationUser .caret {
    color: var(--ija-text-muted);
    transition: transform var(--ija-duration) var(--ija-ease);
}

#navigationUser .dropdown.open > a .caret { transform: rotate(180deg); }

#navigationUser .dropdown-menu {
    border: 1px solid var(--ija-rule);
    border-radius: var(--ija-radius-sm);
    box-shadow: 4px 4px 0 var(--ija-rule);
    padding: 0;
    margin-top: 8px;
    min-width: 220px;
    background: var(--ija-surface);
    animation: ijaSlideIn 200ms var(--ija-ease);
}

#navigationUser .dropdown-menu > li > a {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    padding: 10px 16px;
    font-size: 13px;
    font-weight: 500;
    color: var(--ija-text);
    border-bottom: 1px solid var(--ija-border);
    transition: all 180ms var(--ija-ease);
    text-decoration: none;
}

#navigationUser .dropdown-menu > li:last-child > a { border-bottom: 0; }

#navigationUser .dropdown-menu > li > a:hover,
#navigationUser .dropdown-menu > li > a:focus {
    background: var(--ija-primary);
    color: var(--ija-surface);
    padding-left: 22px;
}

#navigationUser .dropdown-menu .badge {
    margin-left: auto;
    background: var(--ija-accent);
}

/* ==========================================================
   5 · HEADER · LOGO / BRAND + JOURNAL TITLE
   ========================================================== */
.navbar-header {
    padding-block: 18px;
    float: none !important;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    flex-shrink: 0;
}

.site-name { margin: 0; padding: 0; line-height: 1; }

.site-name a.navbar-brand {
    display: inline-flex !important;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 16px;
    height: auto !important;
    padding: 4px 0 !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    font-family: var(--ija-font-display) !important;
    font-variation-settings: "opsz" 144, "SOFT" 100;
    font-size: clamp(1.1rem, 2vw, 1.55rem) !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
    letter-spacing: -0.015em;
    line-height: 1.1;
    color: var(--ija-primary) !important;
    background: transparent !important;
    text-decoration: none !important;
    transition: color var(--ija-duration) var(--ija-ease);
}

/* ADD JOURNAL TITLE TEXT NEXT TO LOGO */
.site-name a.navbar-brand::after {
    content: "IJRDO Journal of Archaeology";
    font-family: var(--ija-font-display);
    font-variation-settings: "opsz" 144, "SOFT" 80;
    font-size: clamp(1.3rem, 2.8vw, 1.9rem);
    font-weight: 700;
    letter-spacing: -0.01em;
    color: var(--ija-primary);
    line-height: 1.2;
    white-space: normal;
    display: inline-block;
    text-transform: none;
    font-style: italic;
}

.site-name a.navbar-brand:hover::after {
    color: var(--ija-primary-hover);
}

/* Hide any existing text inside the brand that might conflict */
.site-name a.navbar-brand span:not(.navbar-brand-logo) {
    display: none;
}

.navbar-brand-logo img {
    content: url('https://ijajournal.com/public/journals/26/pageHeaderLogoImage_en_US.png');
    width: clamp(64px, 8vw, 100px);
    height: auto;
    display: block;
    object-fit: contain;
    filter: sepia(0.05);
}

.site-name a.navbar-brand:hover {
    color: var(--ija-primary-hover) !important;
}

/* ==========================================================
   6 · HEADER · MAIN NAVIGATION (UPDATED: No numbers, logo aligned left)
   ========================================================== */
#headerNavigationContainer .navbar.navbar-default,
#headerNavigationContainer > .container-fluid:not(:first-of-type) {
    display: flex !important;
    align-items: center;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    gap: clamp(16px, 2vw, 36px);
    background: var(--ija-surface);
}

#nav-menu.navbar-collapse {
    flex: 1 1 auto;
    min-width: 0;
    display: flex !important;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: flex-start !important;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    gap: 16px;
    padding: 0 !important;
    border: 0 !important;
    box-shadow: none !important;
}

#main-navigation {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
    list-style: none;
    gap: 0;
    float: none !important;
}

#main-navigation > li {
    position: relative;
    float: none !important;
}

#main-navigation > li:not(:last-child)::after {
    content: '';
    position: absolute;
    right: 0; top: 50%;
    width: 1px; height: 14px;
    background: var(--ija-border);
    transform: translateY(-50%);
}

#main-navigation > li > a {
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 8px;
    padding: 22px 18px;
    font-family: var(--ija-font-body);
    font-size: 13px;
    font-weight: 500;
    color: var(--ija-text) !important;
    letter-spacing: 0.06em;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    background: transparent !important;
    border: 0;
    position: relative;
    white-space: nowrap;
    text-decoration: none !important;
    transition: all var(--ija-duration) var(--ija-ease);
}

#main-navigation > li > a::before {
    content: none !important;
    display: none !important;
}

#main-navigation > li:hover > a,
#main-navigation > li:focus-within > a,
#main-navigation > li.active > a,
#main-navigation > li.open > a {
    color: var(--ija-primary) !important;
    background: var(--ija-surface-2) !important;
}

#main-navigation > li > a .caret {
    margin-left: 2px;
    opacity: .7;
    transition: transform var(--ija-duration) var(--ija-ease);
}

#main-navigation > li.open > a .caret { transform: rotate(180deg); }

#main-navigation .dropdown-menu {
    border: 1px solid var(--ija-rule);
    border-radius: 0;
    box-shadow: 4px 4px 0 var(--ija-rule);
    padding: 0;
    margin-top: 0;
    background: var(--ija-surface);
    min-width: 240px;
    animation: ijaSlideIn 200ms var(--ija-ease);
}

#main-navigation .dropdown-menu > li > a {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    padding: 12px 18px;
    font-size: 13px;
    font-weight: 500;
    color: var(--ija-text);
    border-bottom: 1px solid var(--ija-border);
    text-decoration: none;
    transition: all 180ms var(--ija-ease);
}

#main-navigation .dropdown-menu > li:last-child > a { border-bottom: 0; }

#main-navigation .dropdown-menu > li > a:hover,
#main-navigation .dropdown-menu > li > a:focus {
    background: var(--ija-primary);
    color: var(--ija-surface);
    padding-left: 24px;
}

/* ==========================================================
   7 · HEADER · SEARCH
   ========================================================== */
.pull-md-right {
    margin-left: auto;
    float: none !important;
}

.navbar-form {
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: stretch;
    gap: 0;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    border: 1px solid var(--ija-rule);
    border-radius: 0;
    box-shadow: 3px 3px 0 var(--ija-rule);
    background: var(--ija-surface);
    transition: all var(--ija-duration) var(--ija-ease);
}

.navbar-form:focus-within {
    transform: translate(-2px, -2px);
    box-shadow: 5px 5px 0 var(--ija-rule);
}

.navbar-form .form-group { position: relative; margin: 0; }

.navbar-form .form-group::before {
    content: '⌕';
    position: absolute;
    left: 12px; top: 50%;
    width: auto; height: auto;
    transform: translateY(-50%);
    background: none;
    font-family: var(--ija-font-display);
    font-size: 18px;
    color: var(--ija-primary);
    pointer-events: none;
    opacity: .9;
    line-height: 1;
}

.navbar-form .form-control {
    width: clamp(160px, 18vw, 220px);
    height: 38px;
    padding: 0 14px 0 32px;
    background: transparent;
    border: 0;
    border-radius: 0;
    font-family: var(--ija-font-body);
    font-size: 13px;
    color: var(--ija-text);
    box-shadow: none !important;
    outline: none;
}

.navbar-form .form-control::placeholder {
    color: var(--ija-text-light);
    font-style: italic;
    font-family: var(--ija-font-display);
}

.navbar-form .form-control:focus {
    width: clamp(200px, 22vw, 280px);
    background: var(--ija-surface-2);
}

.navbar-form .btn-default {
    height: 38px;
    padding: 0 18px;
    background: var(--ija-primary);
    border: 0;
    border-left: 1px solid var(--ija-rule);
    border-radius: 0;
    color: var(--ija-surface);
    font-family: var(--ija-font-body);
    font-size: 11px;
    font-weight: 600;
    letter-spacing: 0.12em;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    cursor: pointer;
    transition: all var(--ija-duration) var(--ija-ease);
    text-shadow: none;
    white-space: nowrap;
    box-shadow: none;
}

.navbar-form .btn-default:hover,
.navbar-form .btn-default:focus {
    background: var(--ija-text);
    color: var(--ija-surface);
    outline: none;
}

.navbar-form .btn-default:active {
    background: var(--ija-primary-dark);
}

/* ==========================================================
   8 · HEADER · MOBILE TOGGLE
   ========================================================== */
.navbar-toggle {
    margin: 12px 0;
    padding: 8px 12px;
    background: var(--ija-surface);
    border: 1px solid var(--ija-rule);
    border-radius: 0;
    box-shadow: 2px 2px 0 var(--ija-rule);
    transition: all var(--ija-duration) var(--ija-ease);
}

.navbar-toggle:hover,
.navbar-toggle:focus {
    background: var(--ija-primary);
    transform: translate(-1px, -1px);
    box-shadow: 3px 3px 0 var(--ija-rule);
    outline: none;
}

.navbar-toggle:hover .icon-bar,
.navbar-toggle:focus .icon-bar {
    background: var(--ija-surface);
}

.navbar-toggle .icon-bar {
    background: var(--ija-text);
    height: 2px;
    border-radius: 0;
    transition: all var(--ija-duration) var(--ija-ease);
}

/* ==========================================================
   9 · PAGE LAYOUT
   ========================================================== */
.pkp_structure_content.container {
    max-width: 1320px;
    padding-inline: clamp(16px, 3vw, 40px);
    padding-block: clamp(28px, 4vw, 56px);
}

.pkp_structure_content .row {
    align-items: flex-start;
}

.pkp_structure_main {
    order: 1;
}

.pkp_structure_sidebar {
    flex: 0 0 300px;
    width: 300px !important;
}

/* ==========================================================
   9B · MAIN-CONTENT SECTION ORDER
   ========================================================== */
#main-content.page_index_journal {
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
}

.page_index_journal .additional_content { order: -1; }

/* ==========================================================
   10 · JOURNAL DESCRIPTION
   ========================================================== */
.journal-description {
    position: relative;
    padding: 28px 32px;
    margin: 0 0 48px;
    background: var(--ija-surface);
    border-top: 3px double var(--ija-rule);
    border-bottom: 3px double var(--ija-rule);
    border-left: 0;
    border-right: 0;
    border-radius: 0;
    box-shadow: none;
}

.journal-description::before {
    content: '❦';
    position: absolute;
    top: -16px; left: 50%;
    transform: translateX(-50%);
    width: 32px; height: 32px;
    background: var(--ija-surface);
    color: var(--ija-primary);
    font-family: var(--ija-font-display);
    font-size: 22px;
    line-height: 32px;
    text-align: center;
}

.journal-description p {
    font-family: var(--ija-font-display) !important;
    font-variation-settings: "opsz" 90, "SOFT" 50;
    font-size: 15.5px !important;
    line-height: 1.7 !important;
    color: var(--ija-text-body) !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    font-style: italic;
    text-align: center;
}

.journal-description p span[style*="bold"],
.journal-description p span[style*="italic"] {
    color: var(--ija-primary) !important;
    font-family: var(--ija-font-display) !important;
    font-style: normal !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
    font-size: 17px !important;
    letter-spacing: -0.01em;
    display: inline-block;
    margin-bottom: 6px;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    letter-spacing: 0.04em;
}

/* ==========================================================
   11 · SECTION HEADINGS
   ========================================================== */
.current_issue .page-header,
.sections .page-header {
    padding: 0 0 12px;
    margin: 0 0 28px;
    border: 0;
    border-bottom: 2px solid var(--ija-rule);
    position: relative;
}

.current_issue .page-header::after,
.sections .page-header::after {
    content: '';
    position: absolute;
    left: 0; bottom: -6px;
    width: 60px; height: 2px;
    background: var(--ija-accent);
}

.current_issue > .page-header > h2,
.sections .page-header h2 {
    display: flex;
    align-items: baseline;
    gap: 14px;
    margin: 0; padding: 0;
    font-family: var(--ija-font-display);
    font-variation-settings: "opsz" 144;
    font-size: clamp(1.5rem, 2.4vw, 2rem);
    font-weight: 700;
    color: var(--ija-text);
    letter-spacing: -0.02em;
}

.current_issue > .page-header > h2::before {
    content: '¶';
    color: var(--ija-primary);
    font-size: 1.2em;
    font-weight: 600;
    font-style: italic;
}

.sections .page-header h2 small {
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: baseline;
    gap: 10px;
    font-family: var(--ija-font-body);
    font-size: 0.7em;
    font-weight: 600;
    color: var(--ija-text-muted);
    text-transform: uppercase;
    letter-spacing: 0.18em;
}

.sections .page-header h2 small::before {
    content: '—';
    color: var(--ija-accent);
    font-weight: 700;
}

/* ==========================================================
   12 · CURRENT ISSUE META
   ========================================================== */
.current_issue_title.lead {
    font-family: var(--ija-font-display);
    font-variation-settings: "opsz" 144;
    font-size: clamp(1.2rem, 1.8vw, 1.4rem);
    font-weight: 600;
    color: var(--ija-text);
    line-height: 1.3;
    margin: 0 0 20px;
    padding: 0 0 0 22px;
    background: transparent;
    border: 0;
    border-left: 3px solid var(--ija-primary);
    border-radius: 0;
    box-shadow: none;
    font-style: italic;
}

.issue-toc .heading.row { margin: 0 0 20px; display: block; }
.issue-details { padding: 0 !important; width: 100%; }

.issue-details .published {
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 10px;
    padding: 0;
    margin: 0;
    background: transparent;
    border: 0;
    border-radius: 0;
    font-family: var(--ija-font-body);
    font-size: 12px;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    letter-spacing: 0.12em;
    color: var(--ija-text-muted);
}

.issue-details .published strong {
    font-family: var(--ija-font-display);
    font-style: italic;
    font-weight: 600;
    text-transform: none;
    letter-spacing: 0;
    color: var(--ija-primary);
    font-size: 14px;
}

.issue-details .published::before {
    content: '※';
    width: auto; height: auto;
    border-radius: 0;
    background: none;
    color: var(--ija-accent);
    font-family: var(--ija-font-display);
    font-size: 16px;
    box-shadow: none;
}

/* ==========================================================
   13 · ARTICLE CARDS — newspaper article list
   ========================================================== */
.sections .section { margin-top: 36px; }

.media-list {
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 0;
    padding: 0; margin: 0;
    list-style: none;
    counter-reset: article-num;
    border-top: 1px solid var(--ija-rule);
}

.article-summary.media {
    position: relative;
    display: flex;
    gap: 28px;
    padding: 28px 0;
    margin: 0;
    background: transparent;
    border: 0;
    border-bottom: 1px solid var(--ija-border);
    border-radius: 0;
    box-shadow: none;
    transition: all var(--ija-duration) var(--ija-ease);
    counter-increment: article-num;
}

.article-summary.media::before {
    content: counter(article-num, decimal-leading-zero);
    flex-shrink: 0;
    width: 56px;
    font-family: var(--ija-font-display);
    font-variation-settings: "opsz" 144;
    font-size: 2.2rem;
    font-weight: 600;
    font-style: italic;
    color: var(--ija-accent);
    line-height: 1;
    padding-top: 4px;
    text-align: left;
    opacity: .9;
    background: none;
    position: static;
    height: auto;
}

.article-summary.media:hover {
    background: var(--ija-surface);
    padding-left: 12px;
    padding-right: 12px;
}

.article-summary.media:hover::before {
    color: var(--ija-primary);
}

.article-summary .media-body {
    flex: 1;
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 10px;
    min-width: 0;
}

.article-summary .media-heading {
    margin: 0;
    font-family: var(--ija-font-display);
    font-variation-settings: "opsz" 90, "SOFT" 30;
    font-size: 1.25rem;
    font-weight: 600;
    line-height: 1.3;
    letter-spacing: -0.015em;
}

.article-summary .media-heading a {
    color: var(--ija-text) !important;
    text-decoration: none;
    display: inline;
    background-image: linear-gradient(var(--ija-accent), var(--ija-accent));
    background-size: 0 2px;
    background-position: 0 100%;
    background-repeat: no-repeat;
    transition: all var(--ija-duration) var(--ija-ease);
}

.article-summary .media-heading a:hover {
    color: var(--ija-primary) !important;
    background-size: 100% 2px;
}

.article-summary .meta {
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    gap: 6px 16px;
    align-items: center;
    margin: 0;
}

.article-summary .authors {
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: baseline;
    gap: 8px;
    font-family: var(--ija-font-display);
    font-style: italic;
    font-size: 14px;
    font-weight: 500;
    color: var(--ija-text-body);
}

.article-summary .authors::before {
    content: 'by';
    width: auto; height: auto;
    background: none;
    font-family: var(--ija-font-body);
    font-style: normal;
    font-size: 11px;
    font-weight: 600;
    color: var(--ija-text-muted);
    text-transform: uppercase;
    letter-spacing: 0.12em;
    opacity: 1;
}

.article-summary .pages {
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 5px;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 2px 0;
    background: transparent;
    border: 0;
    border-radius: 0;
    font-family: var(--ija-font-body);
    font-size: 11px;
    font-weight: 500;
    color: var(--ija-text-muted);
    text-transform: uppercase;
    letter-spacing: 0.12em;
}

.article-summary .pages::before {
    content: '· pp.';
    font-weight: 600;
    color: var(--ija-accent);
}

.article-summary .btn-group {
    margin-top: 6px;
    display: inline-flex;
    align-self: flex-start;
}

.article-summary .galley-link.btn.pdf {
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 8px;
    padding: 8px 16px;
    background: transparent !important;
    border: 1.5px solid var(--ija-primary) !important;
    border-radius: 0;
    color: var(--ija-primary) !important;
    font-family: var(--ija-font-body);
    font-size: 11px;
    font-weight: 600;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    letter-spacing: 0.14em;
    text-decoration: none !important;
    box-shadow: none;
    transition: all var(--ija-duration) var(--ija-ease);
}

.article-summary .galley-link.btn.pdf::before {
    content: '↓';
    font-size: 14px;
    background: none;
    width: auto; height: auto;
}

.article-summary .galley-link.btn.pdf:hover,
.article-summary .galley-link.btn.pdf:focus {
    background: var(--ija-primary) !important;
    color: var(--ija-surface) !important;
    transform: translate(-1px, -1px);
    box-shadow: 3px 3px 0 var(--ija-text);
}

/* ==========================================================
   14 · "VIEW ALL ISSUES" BUTTON
   ========================================================== */
.current_issue .btn.read-more {
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 12px;
    margin-top: 36px;
    padding: 14px 28px;
    background: var(--ija-text) !important;
    border: 0 !important;
    border-radius: 0;
    color: var(--ija-surface) !important;
    font-family: var(--ija-font-body);
    font-size: 12px;
    font-weight: 600;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    letter-spacing: 0.16em;
    text-decoration: none !important;
    box-shadow: 4px 4px 0 var(--ija-primary);
    transition: all var(--ija-duration) var(--ija-ease);
}

.current_issue .btn.read-more .glyphicon {
    font-size: 11px;
    transition: transform var(--ija-duration) var(--ija-ease);
}

.current_issue .btn.read-more::after {
    content: '→';
    font-size: 14px;
    transition: transform var(--ija-duration) var(--ija-ease);
}

.current_issue .btn.read-more:hover {
    background: var(--ija-primary) !important;
    color: var(--ija-surface) !important;
    transform: translate(-2px, -2px);
    box-shadow: 6px 6px 0 var(--ija-accent);
}

.current_issue .btn.read-more:hover::after { transform: translateX(6px); }

/* ==========================================================
   15 · HERO · .additional_content (asymmetric editorial)
   ========================================================== */
.additional_content {
    margin: 0 0 56px !important;
}

.additional_content > section {
    font-family: var(--ija-font-body) !important;
    color: var(--ija-text-body) !important;
    line-height: 1.75 !important;
    max-width: none !important;
    padding: clamp(28px, 4vw, 56px) !important;
    background: var(--ija-surface) !important;
    border: 1px solid var(--ija-rule);
    border-radius: 0;
    box-shadow: 8px 8px 0 var(--ija-primary);
    overflow: hidden;
    position: relative;
}

.additional_content > section > div:first-child[style*="#407092"],
.additional_content > section > div[style*="height: 6px"] {
    background:
        repeating-linear-gradient(90deg,
            var(--ija-rule) 0,
            var(--ija-rule) 8px,
            transparent 8px,
            transparent 14px) !important;
    height: 4px !important;
    margin: calc(clamp(28px, 4vw, 56px) * -1)
            calc(clamp(28px, 4vw, 56px) * -1)
            36px !important;
    border-radius: 0 !important;
    border: 0 !important;
}

.additional_content > section > div:nth-of-type(2) {
    display: flex !important;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    gap: clamp(24px, 3vw, 48px) !important;
    align-items: flex-start !important;
}

.additional_content div[style*="flex: 0 0 220px"],
.additional_content > section > div:nth-of-type(2) > div:first-child {
    flex: 0 0 clamp(220px, 26vw, 320px) !important;
    position: relative;
}

.additional_content div[style*="flex: 0 0 220px"]::before,
.additional_content > section > div:nth-of-type(2) > div:first-child::before {
    content: '';
    position: absolute;
    top: 12px;
    left: -12px;
    right: 12px;
    bottom: -12px;
    background: var(--ija-accent);
    z-index: 0;
    pointer-events: none;
}

.additional_content img {
    max-width: 100%;
    width: 100%;
    height: auto;
    border-radius: 0;
    box-shadow: none;
    border: 1px solid var(--ija-rule);
    aspect-ratio: 1 / 1;
    object-fit: cover;
    position: relative;
    z-index: 1;
    transition: transform var(--ija-duration) var(--ija-ease);
    filter: sepia(0.08) contrast(1.02);
}

.additional_content img:hover {
    transform: translate(4px, -4px);
}

.additional_content > section > div:nth-of-type(2) > div:nth-of-type(2) {
    flex: 1 !important;
    min-width: 280px !important;
}

.additional_content h2 {
    font-family: var(--ija-font-display) !important;
    font-variation-settings: "opsz" 144, "SOFT" 80;
    font-size: clamp(1.8rem, 3.4vw, 2.8rem) !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
    color: var(--ija-text) !important;
    letter-spacing: -0.03em;
    margin: 0 0 8px !important;
    line-height: 1.05;
    position: relative;
    display: block;
}

.additional_content h2::before {
    content: 'I.';
    display: block;
    font-family: var(--ija-font-display);
    font-style: italic;
    font-weight: 500;
    font-size: 0.5em;
    color: var(--ija-accent);
    margin-bottom: 8px;
    letter-spacing: 0;
}

.additional_content h2::after {
    content: '';
    display: block;
    width: 80px; height: 4px;
    margin-top: 20px;
    background: var(--ija-primary);
    border-radius: 0;
}

.additional_content p {
    font-family: var(--ija-font-display) !important;
    font-variation-settings: "opsz" 90, "SOFT" 50;
    font-size: clamp(15px, 1.15vw, 17px) !important;
    line-height: 1.65 !important;
    color: var(--ija-text-body) !important;
}

.additional_content p strong {
    color: var(--ija-text) !important;
    font-weight: 700;
    font-style: normal;
}

.additional_content div[style*="grid-template-columns"] {
    padding: 24px 28px !important;
    background: var(--ija-surface-2) !important;
    border: 1px solid var(--ija-rule) !important;
    border-radius: 0 !important;
    font-family: var(--ija-font-body) !important;
    font-size: 13px !important;
    gap: 14px 32px !important;
    margin: 24px 0 !important;
}

.additional_content div[style*="grid-template-columns"] > div {
    display: flex;
    align-items: baseline;
    gap: 10px;
    color: var(--ija-text-body);
    padding-block: 2px;
    border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--ija-border-hover);
    padding-bottom: 8px;
}

.additional_content div[style*="grid-template-columns"] strong {
    color: var(--ija-primary) !important;
    font-weight: 600;
    font-family: var(--ija-font-body);
    text-transform: uppercase;
    letter-spacing: 0.1em;
    font-size: 11px;
    min-width: 80px;
}

.additional_content div[style*="border-left"] {
    background: var(--ija-surface) !important;
    border: 0 !important;
    border-top: 2px solid var(--ija-rule) !important;
    border-bottom: 2px solid var(--ija-rule) !important;
    border-left: 0 !important;
    border-radius: 0 !important;
    padding: 20px 24px !important;
    font-family: var(--ija-font-display) !important;
    font-size: 15px !important;
    margin: 24px 0 !important;
    box-shadow: none;
    position: relative;
}

.additional_content div[style*="border-left"]::before {
    content: '"';
    position: absolute;
    top: -12px;
    left: 16px;
    font-family: var(--ija-font-display);
    font-size: 60px;
    color: var(--ija-primary);
    line-height: 1;
    font-weight: 700;
    background: var(--ija-surface);
    padding: 0 8px;
}

.additional_content div[style*="border-left"] p {
    font-family: var(--ija-font-display) !important;
    font-size: 15px !important;
    margin: 4px 0 !important;
    color: var(--ija-text-body) !important;
    font-style: italic;
}

.additional_content div[style*="border-left"] strong {
    color: var(--ija-primary) !important;
    font-weight: 700;
    font-style: normal;
}

.additional_content > section > div:last-child[style*="display: flex"] {
    margin-top: clamp(28px, 3vw, 40px) !important;
    gap: 16px !important;
    display: flex !important;
    flex-wrap: wrap !important;
}

.additional_content a[style*="background: #407092"],
.additional_content a[href*="submissions"] {
    display: inline-flex !important;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 12px;
    padding: 14px 28px !important;
    background: var(--ija-primary) !important;
    color: var(--ija-surface) !important;
    border: 0 !important;
    border-radius: 0 !important;
    font-family: var(--ija-font-body);
    font-size: 12px !important;
    font-weight: 600 !important;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    letter-spacing: 0.16em;
    text-decoration: none !important;
    box-shadow: 4px 4px 0 var(--ija-text);
    transition: all var(--ija-duration) var(--ija-ease);
}

.additional_content a[href*="submissions"]::after {
    content: '→';
    font-size: 14px;
    transition: transform var(--ija-duration) var(--ija-ease);
}

.additional_content a[href*="submissions"]:hover {
    background: var(--ija-text) !important;
    color: var(--ija-surface) !important;
    transform: translate(-2px, -2px);
    box-shadow: 6px 6px 0 var(--ija-accent);
}

.additional_content a[href*="submissions"]:hover::after {
    transform: translateX(6px);
}

.additional_content a[style*="border: 2px solid #407092"],
.additional_content a[href*="issue/archive"] {
    display: inline-flex !important;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 12px;
    padding: 14px 28px !important;
    background: transparent !important;
    color: var(--ija-text) !important;
    border: 1.5px solid var(--ija-text) !important;
    border-radius: 0 !important;
    font-family: var(--ija-font-body);
    font-size: 12px !important;
    font-weight: 600 !important;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    letter-spacing: 0.16em;
    text-decoration: none !important;
    box-shadow: none;
    transition: all var(--ija-duration) var(--ija-ease);
}

.additional_content a[href*="issue/archive"]:hover {
    background: var(--ija-text) !important;
    color: var(--ija-surface) !important;
    transform: translate(-2px, -2px);
    box-shadow: 4px 4px 0 var(--ija-primary);
}

.additional_content a[href="https://ijrdo.org/"] {
    color: var(--ija-primary) !important;
    font-weight: 600;
    text-decoration: none;
    border-bottom: 2px solid var(--ija-accent);
    padding-bottom: 1px;
    font-style: italic;
    font-family: var(--ija-font-display);
}

/* ==========================================================
   16 · SIDEBAR — flat, rule-based
   ========================================================== */
#sidebar.pkp_structure_sidebar {
    order: 2;
    margin-left: auto;
    align-self: flex-start;
    position: sticky;
    top: 140px;
}

#sidebar .pkp_block {
    padding: 24px 0;
    margin: 0;
    background: transparent;
    border: 0;
    border-top: 1px solid var(--ija-border);
    border-radius: 0;
    box-shadow: none;
    width: 100% !important;
    float: none !important;
    transition: none;
}

#sidebar .pkp_block:first-child {
    border-top: 0;
    padding-top: 0;
}

#sidebar .pkp_block:hover {
    box-shadow: none;
    border-color: var(--ija-border);
}

#sidebar .pkp_block > .title,
#sidebar .pkp_block h2.title {
    font-family: var(--ija-font-body);
    font-size: 11px;
    font-weight: 700;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    letter-spacing: 0.18em;
    color: var(--ija-text-muted);
    margin: 0 0 14px;
    padding: 0;
    border-bottom: 0;
    position: relative;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 10px;
}

#sidebar .pkp_block > .title::before,
#sidebar .pkp_block h2.title::before {
    content: '';
    flex-shrink: 0;
    width: 18px; height: 2px;
    background: var(--ija-accent);
}

#sidebar .pkp_block > .title::after,
#sidebar .pkp_block h2.title::after {
    content: '';
    flex: 1;
    height: 1px;
    background: var(--ija-border);
}

#sidebar .block_make_submission {
    background: var(--ija-text);
    border: 0;
    border-top: 0;
    padding: 28px 24px;
    position: relative;
    overflow: hidden;
    margin-bottom: 20px;
    box-shadow: 6px 6px 0 var(--ija-primary);
}

#sidebar .block_make_submission::before {
    content: '❦';
    position: absolute;
    top: 16px; right: 20px;
    width: auto; height: auto;
    background: none;
    color: var(--ija-accent);
    font-family: var(--ija-font-display);
    font-size: 22px;
    pointer-events: none;
    border-radius: 0;
}

#sidebar .block_make_submission .title,
#sidebar .block_make_submission h2.title {
    color: var(--ija-accent);
    margin-bottom: 16px;
}

#sidebar .block_make_submission .title::before,
#sidebar .block_make_submission h2.title::before {
    background: var(--ija-accent);
}

#sidebar .block_make_submission .title::after,
#sidebar .block_make_submission h2.title::after {
    background: rgba(192, 136, 56, 0.3);
}

#sidebar .block_make_submission .btn.btn-primary {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: space-between;
    gap: 10px;
    width: 100%;
    padding: 14px 20px !important;
    background: var(--ija-surface) !important;
    border: 0 !important;
    border-radius: 0;
    color: var(--ija-text) !important;
    font-family: var(--ija-font-body);
    font-size: 12px;
    font-weight: 600;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    letter-spacing: 0.14em;
    text-decoration: none;
    box-shadow: none;
    transition: all var(--ija-duration) var(--ija-ease);
    position: relative;
    z-index: 1;
}

#sidebar .block_make_submission .btn.btn-primary::after {
    content: '→';
    font-size: 16px;
    transition: transform var(--ija-duration) var(--ija-ease);
}

#sidebar .block_make_submission .btn.btn-primary:hover {
    background: var(--ija-accent) !important;
    color: var(--ija-text) !important;
    transform: none;
    box-shadow: none;
}

#sidebar .block_make_submission .btn.btn-primary:hover::after {
    transform: translateX(4px);
}

#sidebar .block_information ul {
    padding: 0; margin: 0;
    list-style: none;
}

#sidebar .block_information li { margin: 0; }

#sidebar .block_information li a {
    display: flex;
    align-items: baseline;
    gap: 10px;
    padding: 9px 0;
    font-family: var(--ija-font-display);
    font-size: 14.5px;
    font-weight: 500;
    color: var(--ija-text) !important;
    border-radius: 0;
    text-decoration: none;
    border-bottom: 1px dotted var(--ija-border-hover);
    transition: all 180ms var(--ija-ease);
    position: relative;
}

#sidebar .block_information li:last-child a { border-bottom: 0; }

#sidebar .block_information li a::before {
    content: '·';
    width: auto; height: auto;
    border-radius: 0;
    background: none;
    color: var(--ija-accent);
    font-size: 20px;
    line-height: 1;
    flex-shrink: 0;
    transition: all 180ms var(--ija-ease);
    box-shadow: none;
}

#sidebar .block_information li a:hover {
    background: transparent;
    color: var(--ija-primary) !important;
    padding-left: 8px;
    font-style: italic;
}

#sidebar .block_information li a:hover::before {
    content: '→';
    color: var(--ija-primary);
    font-size: 14px;
    transform: none;
    box-shadow: none;
}

/* ==========================================================
   17 · FOOTER — light parchment (inverted from typical dark)
   ========================================================== */
footer.footer[role="contentinfo"] {
    margin-top: 96px;
    padding: 0;
    background: transparent;
    border: 0;
}

footer.footer > .container {
    max-width: 1320px;
    padding-inline: clamp(16px, 3vw, 40px);
}

footer.footer > .container > .row {
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    align-items: flex-start;
    gap: 0;
    margin: 0;
}

footer.footer > .container > .row > .col-md-2 {
    display: none !important;
}

footer.footer > .container > .row > .col-md-10 {
    flex: 1 1 100%;
    padding: 0 !important;
    width: 100% !important;
    max-width: 100%;
}

footer.footer .col-md-10 > footer {
    background: var(--ija-surface-2) !important;
    color: var(--ija-text) !important;
    font-family: var(--ija-font-body) !important;
    margin-top: 0 !important;
    border-radius: 0;
    border-top: 4px solid var(--ija-rule);
    border-bottom: 4px solid var(--ija-rule);
    overflow: hidden;
    position: relative;
}

footer.footer .col-md-10 > footer::before {
    content: '';
    position: absolute;
    top: 8px; left: 0; right: 0;
    height: 1px;
    background: var(--ija-rule);
    opacity: 0.3;
}

footer.footer .col-md-10 > footer::after {
    content: '❦';
    position: absolute;
    top: 16px;
    left: 50%;
    transform: translateX(-50%);
    font-family: var(--ija-font-display);
    font-size: 20px;
    color: var(--ija-primary);
    background: var(--ija-surface-2);
    padding: 0 12px;
}

footer.footer .col-md-10 > footer > div {
    max-width: 1180px !important;
    margin: 0 auto !important;
    padding: 56px 44px 32px !important;
}

footer.footer .col-md-10 > footer > div > div:first-child {
    gap: 48px !important;
}

footer.footer .col-md-10 > footer p[style*="font-weight: bold"] {
    font-family: var(--ija-font-body) !important;
    font-size: 11px !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
    color: var(--ija-primary) !important;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    letter-spacing: 0.18em;
    margin: 0 0 14px !important;
    padding-bottom: 10px;
    border-bottom: 1px solid var(--ija-rule);
    display: block;
    width: fit-content;
    min-width: 80px;
}

footer.footer .col-md-10 > footer p[style*="16.5px"] {
    font-family: var(--ija-font-display) !important;
    font-variation-settings: "opsz" 144;
    font-size: 18px !important;
    font-weight: 600;
    color: var(--ija-text) !important;
    border-bottom: 0 !important;
    padding-bottom: 0 !important;
    letter-spacing: -0.015em;
    text-transform: none;
    line-height: 1.3;
    margin-bottom: 14px !important;
    font-style: italic;
}

footer.footer .col-md-10 > footer p[style*="16.5px"] strong {
    color: var(--ija-text);
    font-style: normal;
}

footer.footer .col-md-10 > footer p {
    font-family: var(--ija-font-body) !important;
    font-size: 13.5px !important;
    line-height: 1.7 !important;
    color: var(--ija-text-body) !important;
    margin: 4px 0 !important;
}

footer.footer .col-md-10 > footer a {
    color: var(--ija-primary) !important;
    text-decoration: underline !important;
    text-decoration-thickness: 1px;
    text-underline-offset: 3px;
    text-decoration-color: var(--ija-accent);
    border-bottom: 0;
    padding-bottom: 0;
    transition: all var(--ija-duration) var(--ija-ease);
}

footer.footer .col-md-10 > footer a:hover {
    color: var(--ija-primary-hover) !important;
    text-decoration-color: var(--ija-primary-hover);
    text-decoration-thickness: 2px;
}

footer.footer .col-md-10 > footer div[style*="border-top"] {
    border-top: 1px solid var(--ija-border-hover) !important;
    margin: 32px 0 18px !important;
}

footer.footer .col-md-10 > footer div[style*="text-align: center"] {
    font-family: var(--ija-font-display) !important;
    font-style: italic;
    font-size: 12px !important;
    color: var(--ija-text-muted) !important;
    text-transform: none;
    letter-spacing: 0.02em;
}

/* ==========================================================
   18 · KEYFRAMES
   ========================================================== */
@keyframes ijaSlideIn {
    from { opacity: 0; transform: translateY(-4px) scale(0.99); }
    to   { opacity: 1; transform: translateY(0) scale(1); }
}

/* ==========================================================
   19 · RESPONSIVE · Large Tablet / Small Desktop (≤ 1199px)
   ========================================================== */
@media (max-width: 1199px) {
    #main-navigation > li > a {
        padding: 18px 12px;
        font-size: 12px;
        letter-spacing: 0.04em;
    }

    .navbar-form .form-control {
        width: clamp(140px, 16vw, 180px);
    }

    .navbar-form .form-control:focus {
        width: clamp(180px, 20vw, 240px);
    }

    .navbar-form .btn-default {
        padding: 0 14px;
    }

    .site-name a.navbar-brand::after {
        font-size: clamp(0.9rem, 1.6vw, 1.2rem);
    }
}

/* ==========================================================
   19B · RESPONSIVE · Tablet (≤ 991px)
   ========================================================== */
@media (max-width: 991px) {
    #main-navigation > li > a {
        padding: 16px 10px;
        font-size: 11.5px;
    }

    #nav-menu.navbar-collapse {
        gap: 12px;
    }

    .navbar-form .form-control { width: 160px; }
    .navbar-form .form-control:focus { width: 200px; }

    .pkp_structure_sidebar {
        flex: 1 1 100%;
        width: 100% !important;
    }

    #sidebar.pkp_structure_sidebar { position: static; }

    .additional_content > section {
        padding: clamp(24px, 3vw, 36px) !important;
        box-shadow: 6px 6px 0 var(--ija-primary);
    }

    .additional_content > section > div[style*="height: 6px"] {
        margin: calc(clamp(24px, 3vw, 36px) * -1)
                calc(clamp(24px, 3vw, 36px) * -1)
                28px !important;
    }

    .additional_content > section > div:nth-of-type(2) {
        gap: 32px !important;
    }

    .article-summary.media::before {
        width: 44px;
        font-size: 1.8rem;
    }

    .site-name a.navbar-brand::after {
        font-size: clamp(0.85rem, 1.4vw, 1.05rem);
    }
}

/* ==========================================================
   20 · RESPONSIVE · Mobile (≤ 767px)
   ========================================================== */
@media (max-width: 767px) {
    #headerNavigationContainer .navbar.navbar-default,
    #headerNavigationContainer > .container-fluid:not(:first-of-type) {
        flex-direction: column;
        align-items: stretch;
        gap: 0;
    }

    .navbar-header {
        display: flex;
        align-items: center;
        justify-content: space-between;
        width: 100%;
    }

    #nav-menu.navbar-collapse {
        display: none !important;
        flex-direction: column;
        align-items: stretch;
        padding: 12px 0 20px !important;
        border-top: 1px solid var(--ija-rule) !important;
        margin-top: 8px;
        gap: 0;
        width: 100%;
    }

    #nav-menu.navbar-collapse.in {
        display: flex !important;
    }

    #nav-menu.navbar-collapse.collapsing {
        display: block !important;
    }

    #main-navigation {
        flex-direction: column;
        align-items: stretch;
        width: 100%;
        gap: 0;
    }

    #main-navigation > li:not(:last-child)::after {
        display: none;
    }

    #main-navigation > li {
        border-bottom: 1px solid var(--ija-border);
    }

    #main-navigation > li > a {
        padding: 14px 16px;
        border-radius: 0;
        justify-content: flex-start;
        white-space: normal;
    }

    #main-navigation > li > a:hover,
    #main-navigation > li.active > a,
    #main-navigation > li.open > a {
        background: var(--ija-surface-2) !important;
    }

    #main-navigation .dropdown-menu {
        position: static;
        float: none;
        width: 100%;
        margin-top: 0;
        box-shadow: none;
        border: 0;
        border-top: 1px solid var(--ija-border);
        background: var(--ija-surface-2);
        padding: 0;
    }

    .pull-md-right { width: 100%; margin-top: 8px; }
    .navbar-form { width: 100%; }
    .navbar-form .form-group { flex: 1; }

    .navbar-form .form-control,
    .navbar-form .form-control:focus { width: 100%; }

    .site-name a.navbar-brand {
        font-size: 1rem !important;
        gap: 12px;
        flex-wrap: wrap;
    }

    .site-name a.navbar-brand::after {
        width: 100%;
        margin-left: 0;
        font-size: 0.8rem;
        text-align: left;
    }

    .navbar-brand-logo img {
        width: 64px;
    }

    #navigationUser {
        justify-content: flex-end;
    }

    #navigationUser > li.dropdown > a {
        padding: 4px 10px !important;
        font-size: 11px;
    }

    .pkp_structure_content.container { padding-block: 28px; }
    .pkp_structure_content .row { gap: 24px; }

    .journal-description {
        padding: 24px 20px;
        margin-bottom: 32px;
    }

    .article-summary.media {
        padding: 22px 0;
        gap: 16px;
        flex-direction: row;
    }

    .article-summary.media::before {
        width: 36px;
        font-size: 1.5rem;
    }

    .article-summary .media-heading { font-size: 1.1rem; }

    .additional_content { margin-bottom: 36px !important; }

    .additional_content > section {
        box-shadow: 4px 4px 0 var(--ija-primary);
    }

    .additional_content > section > div:nth-of-type(2) {
        flex-direction: column !important;
        gap: 28px !important;
    }

    .additional_content div[style*="flex: 0 0 220px"]::before,
    .additional_content > section > div:nth-of-type(2) > div:first-child::before {
        display: none;
    }

    .additional_content div[style*="flex: 0 0 220px"],
    .additional_content > section > div:nth-of-type(2) > div:first-child {
        flex: 0 0 auto !important;
        width: 100%;
        max-width: 280px;
        margin: 0 auto;
    }

    .additional_content h2 { font-size: 1.7rem !important; }

    .additional_content div[style*="grid-template-columns"] {
        grid-template-columns: 1fr !important;
        gap: 8px !important;
        padding: 18px 20px !important;
    }

    .additional_content a[href*="submissions"],
    .additional_content a[href*="issue/archive"] {
        padding: 13px 22px !important;
        font-size: 11px !important;
        width: 100%;
        justify-content: center;
    }

    footer.footer > .container > .row { flex-direction: column; }

    footer.footer > .container > .row > .col-md-10 {
        flex: 1 1 100%;
        width: 100% !important;
    }

    footer.footer .col-md-10 > footer > div {
        padding: 40px 24px 24px !important;
    }

    footer.footer .col-md-10 > footer > div > div:first-child {
        gap: 28px !important;
        flex-direction: column;
    }
}

/* ==========================================================
   20B · RESPONSIVE · Small Mobile (≤ 480px)
   ========================================================== */
@media (max-width: 480px) {
    #headerNavigationContainer .container-fluid {
        padding-inline: 14px;
    }

    .navbar-brand-logo img {
        width: 52px;
    }

    .site-name a.navbar-brand {
        font-size: 0.9rem !important;
        gap: 10px;
    }

    .site-name a.navbar-brand::after {
        font-size: 0.7rem;
    }

    #navigationUser > li.dropdown > a {
        padding: 3px 8px !important;
        font-size: 10.5px;
        gap: 6px;
    }

    .navbar-toggle {
        padding: 6px 9px;
    }

    .additional_content > section {
        padding: 20px !important;
        box-shadow: 4px 4px 0 var(--ija-primary);
    }

    .additional_content > section > div[style*="height: 6px"] {
        margin: -20px -20px 20px !important;
    }

    .additional_content h2 {
        font-size: 1.4rem !important;
    }

    .article-summary.media {
        padding: 18px 0;
        gap: 12px;
    }

    .article-summary.media::before {
        width: 30px;
        font-size: 1.3rem;
    }

    .pkp_structure_content.container {
        padding-inline: 14px;
    }

    footer.footer > .container { padding-inline: 14px; }

    footer.footer .col-md-10 > footer > div {
        padding: 32px 18px 22px !important;
    }
}

/* ==========================================================
   21 · ACCESSIBILITY
   ========================================================== */
@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
    *, *::before, *::after {
        animation-duration: .01ms !important;
        transition-duration: .01ms !important;
    }
}

#headerNavigationContainer a:focus-visible,
#headerNavigationContainer button:focus-visible,
#headerNavigationContainer input:focus-visible,
.pkp_structure_content a:focus-visible,
footer.footer a:focus-visible,
#sidebar a:focus-visible {
    outline: 2px solid var(--ija-primary);
    outline-offset: 3px;
    border-radius: 0;
}