Awareness and Implementation of Solid Waste Management (SWM) Practices
Keywords:
Keywords: Solid Waste Management (SWM) Practices, Level of Awareness, Extent of Implementation
Abstract
This research used the descriptive-correlational method to determine the level of respondents’ awareness and extent of implementation of Solid Waste Management (SWM) Practices in District 2, Bayawan City Division, Negros Oriental, Philippines for SY 2018-2019 in terms of the areas of segregation, reduce, reuse, recycle, and disposal. The quantitative data were gathered from 81 teachers and 189 students. Also, a survey questionnaire was utilized by the researcher. The statistical tools used in the analysis of the data were weighted mean, mean, and spearman rank correlation. The results revealed that the level of respondents’ awareness on SWM Practices as both perceived by the teachers and students were very high and the extent of implementation of these practices were very great. In addition to this, a significant relationship was noted between the levels of awareness and extents of implementation of SWM Practices. It can be concluded that the level of awareness greatly influenced the extent of implementation of SWM Practices by the teachers and students in District 2, Bayawan City Division.
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References
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Abdellah, A. M., & Balla,, Q. I. (2013). Domestic Solid Waste Management and its Impacts on Human Health and the Environment in Sharg El Neel Locality, Khartoum State, Sudan. Pakistan Journal of Biological Sciences . Retrieved from http://connection.ebscohost.com/c/articles/88398784/domestic- solid-waste-management-impacts- human-health-environment- sharg-el-neel-locality-khartoum-state-sudan.
Abocejo, F., and Vivar, P.C. (2015). Village-Extent Solid Waste Management in Lahug, Cebu City, Philippines. Cebu Normal University. Retrieved on December 26, 2018 from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/319502638.
Adeolu, A. T., Enesi, D. O., & Adeolu, M. O. (2014). Assessment of secondary school students’ knowledge, attitude and practice towards waste management in Ibadan, Oyo State, Nigeria. Journal of Research in Environmental Science and Toxicology, 3(5), 66-73.
Ahmad, J., Noor, S. M., & Ismail, N. (2015). Investigating students’ environmental knowledge, attitude, practice and communication. Asian Social Science, 11(16), 284
Ambayic, A. S. (2014). Household Practices on Solid Waste Management.Undergraduate Thesis. Mindanao State University - Maigo School of Arts and Trades.
Arevalo, Limer N., & Comighud, Sheena Mae T. (2020). Utilization of Maintenance and Other Operating Expenses (MOOE) in Relation to Students' Academic Performance. International Journal for Research in Educational Studies ISSN: 2208- 2115, 6(4), 1–23. http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3782668
Dondo, B., Munikwa, M., Mutungwe, E., Pedzis, C., and Tsyere, M. (2014). A Study of the Extent Of Awareness and Practices of Solid Waste Management in Chinhoyi, Urban, Zimbabwe. International Journal of Advanced Research in Management and Social Sciences.
Aquino, A., et al. (2013). Ecological Solid Waste Management Act: Environmental Protection Through Proper Solid Waste Practices. Agricultural Science Policies and Technology Development. Retrieved on September 16, 2018 from http://ap.fftc.agnet.org/ap_db. php?id=153&print=1.
Atienza (2014). A breakthrough in Solid Waste Management through Participation and Community Mobilization; The Experience of Los Baños, Laguna, Philippines (Master‟s Thesis, Ritsumeikan Asia Pacific University ). Retrieved from http: //scholar.googlese rcontent.com/scholar?g=cache:gYtjPOGh5cJ.scholar.google.com/ +atienza+2014+breakthrough+in+solid+waste=management&hl=en&as_sd+=0,5
Baldwin, A., Li, B., and Mmereki, D. (2016) A comparative analysis of solid waste management in developed, developing and lesser developed countries, Environmental Technology Reviews, 5:1, 120- 141, DOI: 10.1080/21622515.2016.1259357
Barloa, E. P., Lapie, L. P., & de la Cruz, C. P. P. (2016). Knowledge, attitudes, and practices on solid waste management among undergraduate students in a Philippine State University. Journal of Environment and Earth Science 6 (6). Retrieved on January 20, 2019 from https://www.researchgate.net.
Cahoy, A. Z. 2013. Extent of Awareness and Practices on Solid Waste Management among Students in Iligan National High School, Iligan City. Undergraduate Thesis. Mindanao State University – IliganInstitute of Technology. March, 2013.
Campos, M. (2013). ‘The function of waste urban infrastructures as heterotopias of the city: narratives from Gothenburg and Managua’, in Organising waste in the city, edited by Campos, M. and Hall, C. Bristol, U.K: Policy Press. 41-59.
Choi, H.J. (2016). The Environmental Effectiveness of Solid Waste Management: A Case Study of Oslo, Norway. Retrieved on September 16, 2018 from http://www.duo.uio.no/.
Comighud, Sheena Mae T., "Instructional Supervision and Educational Administration. Goal setting, monitoring and feedbacking practices as performance management mechanisms." (2019). UBT International Conference. 52. https://knowledgecenter.ubt-uni.net/conference/2019/events/52
Comighud, S.M., & Arevalo, M. (2020); Motivation In Relation To Teachers’ Performance; International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications (IJSRP) 10(04) (ISSN: 2250-3153), DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.29322/IJSRP.10.04.2020.p10071
Comighud, Sheena Mae T., & Arevalo, Melca J. (2020). Motivation in Relation to Teachers' Job Perfomance. International journal of scientific research publication, Volume 10(Issue 4), 641–653. http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3750163
Retrieved from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/340607637_Motivation_In_Relation_To_Teachers'_Performance
Comighud, Sheena Mae T., Futalan, Maria Chona Z., & Cordevilla, Roullette P. (2020). Instructional Supervision and Performance Evaluation: A Correlation of Factors. International Journal for Research in Social Science and Humanities ISSN: 2208-2697, 6(4), 1–20. http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3782708
Retrieved from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/341080097_Instructional_Supervision_and_Performance_Evaluation_A_Correlation_of_Factors
Comighud, Sheena Mae T. & Arevalo, Limer N. (2020). Utilization of Maintenance and Other Operating Expenses (MOOE) in Relation to Students' Academic Performance. International Journal for Research in Educational Studies ISSN: 2208-2115, 6(4), 1–23. http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3782668
Retrieved from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/341103122_Utilization_of_Maintenance_and_Other_Operating_Expenses_MOOE in_Relation_to_Students'_Academic_Performance
Comighud, Sheena Mae T, Futalan, Maria Chona Z., & Pillado, Irene A. (2020). Factors on Memory Retention: Effect to Students' Academic Performance. International Journal for Research in Mathematics and Statistics, 6(4), 1–24. http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3780621
Retrieved from
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/341089050_Factors_on_Memory_Retention_Effect_to_Students'_Academic_Performance
Comighud, Sheena Mae T. & Lalamonan, Abgel L. (2020). Qualitative Impact Assessment of a Conditional Cash Transfer Program in a Central Philippine Community. International Journal for Research in Social Science and Humanities ISSN: 2208-2697, 6(4), 1–10. http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3782698L
Retrieved from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/341103181_Qualitative_Impact_Assessment_of_a_Conditional_Cash_Transfer_Program_in_a_Central_Philippine_Community
Comighud, SMT (2020) "Implementation of the Public Schools' Disaster Risk Reduction Management Program and Level of Capabilities to Respond", International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR), https://www.ijsr.net/search_index_results_paperid.php?id=SR20404215026, Volume 9 Issue 4, April 2020, 752 – 763
Retrieved from https://www.ijsr.net/get_abstract.php?paper_id=SR20404215026 https://www.researchgate.net/publication/340630378_Implementation_of_the_Public_Schools'_Disaster _Risk_Reduction_Management_Program_and_Level_of_Capabilities_to_Respond
Corvellec, H., and Hultman, J. (2013). ‘Waste management companies: Critical urban infrastructural services that design the sociomateriality of waste.’ in Organising waste in the city, edited by Campos, M. and Hall, C. 2013. Bristol, U.K: Policy Press. 139-155.
Department of Environment and Natural Resources, Environmental Management Bureau. (2015). National solid waste management status report (2008-2014). Retrieved from http://nswmc. emb.gov. ph/wp- content/uploads/2016/06/Solid-Wastefinaldraft-12.29.15.pdf
Dondo, B., Munikwa, M., Mutungwe, E., Pedzis, C., and Tsyere, M. (2014). A Study of the Extent Of Awareness and Practices of Solid Waste Management in Chinhoyi, Urban, Zimbabwe. International Journal of Advanced Research in Management and Social Sciences.
Gustafsson, E., Hjelmgren, D., and Czarniawska, B. (2015). ‘Cloth Loop: An attempt to construct an actor- network’, in Waste management and sustainable consumption: Reflections on consumer waste, edited by Ekström, K. New York: Routledge. 115-129.
Hardeep, R.S., Destaw, B., Negash, T., Negussie, L., Endris, Y., Meserte, G., Ibrahime, A. (2013). Municipal waste management in dessie city, ethiopia, Management of Environmental Quality. doi:http://dz.doi.org/10.1108/14777831311303056 http://www.oxforddictionaries.com/us/definition/american_english/ awareness?q=awareness [Date Viewed 16 September 2018].
Karre, P. (2013). ‘Hybrid organization in waste management: public and private organizations in a deregualted market environment.’ in Organising waste in the city, edited by Campos, M. and Hall, C. 2013. Bristol, U.K: Policy Press. 121-138.
Lalamonan, Abgel L., & Comighud, Sheena Mae T. (2020). Qualitative Impact Assessment of a Conditional Cash Transfer Program in a Central Philippine Community. International Journal for Research in Social Science and Humanities ISSN: 2208-2697, 6(4), 1–10. http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3782698L
Madrigal, D. and Oracion, E. (2018). Solid Waste Management Awareness, Attitude, and Practices in a Philippine Catholic Higher Education. Retrieved from https://www.researchgate.net/ publication/327177428_Solid_Waste_Management_Awareness_ Attitude_and_Practices_in_a_Philippine_Catholic_Higher_Education_Institution
Magante, G. L. M. 2013. The Disaster of Non-Compliance to Solid Waste Management Act in the Philippines. Retrieved on January 16, 2016, from http://www.ndcp.edu.ph/publications/12% 20MAGANTE%20Solid%20Waste%20Management.p df
Marello, M., and Helwege, A. (2014). Solid Waste Management and Social Inclusion of Waste Pickers: Opportunities and Challenges. Retrieved on September 16, 2018, from http://www.bu.edu/pardee/ files/2014/09/Social-Inclusion-Working-Paper.pdf.
Mensah-Osei, P. 2014. Characterization of Solid Waste in the Atwima- Nwabiagya District of the Ashanti Region, Kumasi-Ghana. Retrieved on December 26, 2018, from http://www.ijwmt.com/IJWMT _Vol.%202,%
National Solid Waste Management Status Report 2008- 2014. 2015. Environmental Management Bureau, Department of Environment and Natural Resources and National Solid Waste Management Commission. Retrieved on December 26, 2018 from http://119.92.161.2/portal/Portals/38/Solid%20Wastefinal draft%2012.29.15.pdf.
Minervini, D. (2013). ‘Governance in a bottle’, in Organising waste in the city, edited by Campos, M. and Hall, C. 2013. Bristol, U.K.: Policy Press. 83-120.
Niekerk, I.M. (2014). Waste management behaviour: a case study of school children in Mpumalanga, South Africa. North West University. May 2014.
Paghasian, M. (2017). Awareness and Practices on Solid Waste Management among College Students in Mindanao State University Maigo School of Arts and Trades. Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research, Volume 128. papers/268-CD0082.pdf.
Pham, L. (2014). Design a Solid Waste Management Course for Primary School focus on Reduce-Reuse- Recycle. University of Applied Sciences. Haaga Helia.
Pillado, Irene A., Futalan, Maria Chona Z., & Comighud, Sheena Mae T. (2020). Factors on Memory Retention: Effect to Students' Academic Performance. International Journal for Research in Mathematics and Statistics, 6(4), 1–24. http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3780621
Punongbayan, C. M. (2014). Waste Management Practices of an Educational Institution. Retrieved on September 16, 2018, from http://apjeas. apjmr.com/wpcontent/uploads/2014/09/APJEAS-2014-1- 056.pdf.
Premakumara, D. G. J. 2013. Policy Implementation of the Republic (RA) 9003 in the Philippines: A Case Study of Cebu City. Retrieved on April 6, 2016, from file:///C:/Users/ Administrator/Downloads/6- 5.pdf.
Ragma, F. and Rulloda, E. (2017). Implementation of Solid Waste Management Ordinance. Retrieved from https://www.researchgate. net/publication/324528585_Implementation_of_the _Solid_Waste_Management_Ordinance
Rahmaddin, M. Y., Hidayat, T., Yanuwiadi, B., & Suyadi. (2015). Knowledge, attitude, and action of community towards waste management in river bank of Martapura. International Journal of Applied Psychology, 5(4), 96-102. Retrieved from doi:10.5923/j.ijap.20 150504.03
Republic Act No. 9003. The Ecological Solid Waste Management Act of 2000. Retrieved on September 16, 2018, from http://www.gov.ph/ 2001/01/26/republicact-no-9003-s-2001/.
Roudbari, A., Saeid, N., and Yagmaeian, K. (2014). Design and Implementation of Integrated Solid Wastes Management Pattern in Industrial Zones, Case Study of Shahroud, Iran. Journal of Environmental Health Science & Engineering. Retrieved from https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3895798/.
Schouten, J., Martin, D. and Tillotson, J. (2015). ‘Curbside cartographies in an urban food-waste composting program’ in Waste management and sustainable consumption: Reflections on consumer waste, edited by Ekström, K. New York: Routledge. 102-114
Solid Waste Management in Schools (2016). Ecosan Services Foundation. Retrieved on September 16, 2018, fromhttp://schoolsanitation. com/ pdf/Waste-Management-in-Schools.pdf.
Taherzadeh, M. and Rajendran, K. (2015). ‘Factors affecting development of waste management’ in Waste management and sustainable consumption: Reflections on consumer waste, edited by Ekström, K. Routledge: New York. 67-87.
Villanueva, R. (2013). Proper Solid Waste Management: Education, Engineering,Enterprise and Enforcement. Article. The Philippine Star. Retrieved on September 16, 2018, from http://www.philstar. com/science-and technology/ 2013/01/03/892576/proper- solid- wastemanagement-education- engineering.
Abdellah, A. M., & Balla,, Q. I. (2013). Domestic Solid Waste Management and its Impacts on Human Health and the Environment in Sharg El Neel Locality, Khartoum State, Sudan. Pakistan Journal of Biological Sciences . Retrieved from http://connection.ebscohost.com/c/articles/88398784/domestic- solid-waste-management-impacts- human-health-environment- sharg-el-neel-locality-khartoum-state-sudan.
Abocejo, F., and Vivar, P.C. (2015). Village-Extent Solid Waste Management in Lahug, Cebu City, Philippines. Cebu Normal University. Retrieved on December 26, 2018 from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/319502638.
Adeolu, A. T., Enesi, D. O., & Adeolu, M. O. (2014). Assessment of secondary school students’ knowledge, attitude and practice towards waste management in Ibadan, Oyo State, Nigeria. Journal of Research in Environmental Science and Toxicology, 3(5), 66-73.
Ahmad, J., Noor, S. M., & Ismail, N. (2015). Investigating students’ environmental knowledge, attitude, practice and communication. Asian Social Science, 11(16), 284
Ambayic, A. S. (2014). Household Practices on Solid Waste Management.Undergraduate Thesis. Mindanao State University - Maigo School of Arts and Trades.
Arevalo, Limer N., & Comighud, Sheena Mae T. (2020). Utilization of Maintenance and Other Operating Expenses (MOOE) in Relation to Students' Academic Performance. International Journal for Research in Educational Studies ISSN: 2208- 2115, 6(4), 1–23. http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3782668
Dondo, B., Munikwa, M., Mutungwe, E., Pedzis, C., and Tsyere, M. (2014). A Study of the Extent Of Awareness and Practices of Solid Waste Management in Chinhoyi, Urban, Zimbabwe. International Journal of Advanced Research in Management and Social Sciences.
Aquino, A., et al. (2013). Ecological Solid Waste Management Act: Environmental Protection Through Proper Solid Waste Practices. Agricultural Science Policies and Technology Development. Retrieved on September 16, 2018 from http://ap.fftc.agnet.org/ap_db. php?id=153&print=1.
Atienza (2014). A breakthrough in Solid Waste Management through Participation and Community Mobilization; The Experience of Los Baños, Laguna, Philippines (Master‟s Thesis, Ritsumeikan Asia Pacific University ). Retrieved from http: //scholar.googlese rcontent.com/scholar?g=cache:gYtjPOGh5cJ.scholar.google.com/ +atienza+2014+breakthrough+in+solid+waste=management&hl=en&as_sd+=0,5
Baldwin, A., Li, B., and Mmereki, D. (2016) A comparative analysis of solid waste management in developed, developing and lesser developed countries, Environmental Technology Reviews, 5:1, 120- 141, DOI: 10.1080/21622515.2016.1259357
Barloa, E. P., Lapie, L. P., & de la Cruz, C. P. P. (2016). Knowledge, attitudes, and practices on solid waste management among undergraduate students in a Philippine State University. Journal of Environment and Earth Science 6 (6). Retrieved on January 20, 2019 from https://www.researchgate.net.
Cahoy, A. Z. 2013. Extent of Awareness and Practices on Solid Waste Management among Students in Iligan National High School, Iligan City. Undergraduate Thesis. Mindanao State University – IliganInstitute of Technology. March, 2013.
Campos, M. (2013). ‘The function of waste urban infrastructures as heterotopias of the city: narratives from Gothenburg and Managua’, in Organising waste in the city, edited by Campos, M. and Hall, C. Bristol, U.K: Policy Press. 41-59.
Choi, H.J. (2016). The Environmental Effectiveness of Solid Waste Management: A Case Study of Oslo, Norway. Retrieved on September 16, 2018 from http://www.duo.uio.no/.
Comighud, Sheena Mae T., "Instructional Supervision and Educational Administration. Goal setting, monitoring and feedbacking practices as performance management mechanisms." (2019). UBT International Conference. 52. https://knowledgecenter.ubt-uni.net/conference/2019/events/52
Comighud, S.M., & Arevalo, M. (2020); Motivation In Relation To Teachers’ Performance; International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications (IJSRP) 10(04) (ISSN: 2250-3153), DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.29322/IJSRP.10.04.2020.p10071
Comighud, Sheena Mae T., & Arevalo, Melca J. (2020). Motivation in Relation to Teachers' Job Perfomance. International journal of scientific research publication, Volume 10(Issue 4), 641–653. http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3750163
Retrieved from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/340607637_Motivation_In_Relation_To_Teachers'_Performance
Comighud, Sheena Mae T., Futalan, Maria Chona Z., & Cordevilla, Roullette P. (2020). Instructional Supervision and Performance Evaluation: A Correlation of Factors. International Journal for Research in Social Science and Humanities ISSN: 2208-2697, 6(4), 1–20. http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3782708
Retrieved from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/341080097_Instructional_Supervision_and_Performance_Evaluation_A_Correlation_of_Factors
Comighud, Sheena Mae T. & Arevalo, Limer N. (2020). Utilization of Maintenance and Other Operating Expenses (MOOE) in Relation to Students' Academic Performance. International Journal for Research in Educational Studies ISSN: 2208-2115, 6(4), 1–23. http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3782668
Retrieved from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/341103122_Utilization_of_Maintenance_and_Other_Operating_Expenses_MOOE in_Relation_to_Students'_Academic_Performance
Comighud, Sheena Mae T, Futalan, Maria Chona Z., & Pillado, Irene A. (2020). Factors on Memory Retention: Effect to Students' Academic Performance. International Journal for Research in Mathematics and Statistics, 6(4), 1–24. http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3780621
Retrieved from
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/341089050_Factors_on_Memory_Retention_Effect_to_Students'_Academic_Performance
Comighud, Sheena Mae T. & Lalamonan, Abgel L. (2020). Qualitative Impact Assessment of a Conditional Cash Transfer Program in a Central Philippine Community. International Journal for Research in Social Science and Humanities ISSN: 2208-2697, 6(4), 1–10. http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3782698L
Retrieved from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/341103181_Qualitative_Impact_Assessment_of_a_Conditional_Cash_Transfer_Program_in_a_Central_Philippine_Community
Comighud, SMT (2020) "Implementation of the Public Schools' Disaster Risk Reduction Management Program and Level of Capabilities to Respond", International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR), https://www.ijsr.net/search_index_results_paperid.php?id=SR20404215026, Volume 9 Issue 4, April 2020, 752 – 763
Retrieved from https://www.ijsr.net/get_abstract.php?paper_id=SR20404215026 https://www.researchgate.net/publication/340630378_Implementation_of_the_Public_Schools'_Disaster _Risk_Reduction_Management_Program_and_Level_of_Capabilities_to_Respond
Corvellec, H., and Hultman, J. (2013). ‘Waste management companies: Critical urban infrastructural services that design the sociomateriality of waste.’ in Organising waste in the city, edited by Campos, M. and Hall, C. 2013. Bristol, U.K: Policy Press. 139-155.
Department of Environment and Natural Resources, Environmental Management Bureau. (2015). National solid waste management status report (2008-2014). Retrieved from http://nswmc. emb.gov. ph/wp- content/uploads/2016/06/Solid-Wastefinaldraft-12.29.15.pdf
Dondo, B., Munikwa, M., Mutungwe, E., Pedzis, C., and Tsyere, M. (2014). A Study of the Extent Of Awareness and Practices of Solid Waste Management in Chinhoyi, Urban, Zimbabwe. International Journal of Advanced Research in Management and Social Sciences.
Gustafsson, E., Hjelmgren, D., and Czarniawska, B. (2015). ‘Cloth Loop: An attempt to construct an actor- network’, in Waste management and sustainable consumption: Reflections on consumer waste, edited by Ekström, K. New York: Routledge. 115-129.
Hardeep, R.S., Destaw, B., Negash, T., Negussie, L., Endris, Y., Meserte, G., Ibrahime, A. (2013). Municipal waste management in dessie city, ethiopia, Management of Environmental Quality. doi:http://dz.doi.org/10.1108/14777831311303056 http://www.oxforddictionaries.com/us/definition/american_english/ awareness?q=awareness [Date Viewed 16 September 2018].
Karre, P. (2013). ‘Hybrid organization in waste management: public and private organizations in a deregualted market environment.’ in Organising waste in the city, edited by Campos, M. and Hall, C. 2013. Bristol, U.K: Policy Press. 121-138.
Lalamonan, Abgel L., & Comighud, Sheena Mae T. (2020). Qualitative Impact Assessment of a Conditional Cash Transfer Program in a Central Philippine Community. International Journal for Research in Social Science and Humanities ISSN: 2208-2697, 6(4), 1–10. http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3782698L
Madrigal, D. and Oracion, E. (2018). Solid Waste Management Awareness, Attitude, and Practices in a Philippine Catholic Higher Education. Retrieved from https://www.researchgate.net/ publication/327177428_Solid_Waste_Management_Awareness_ Attitude_and_Practices_in_a_Philippine_Catholic_Higher_Education_Institution
Magante, G. L. M. 2013. The Disaster of Non-Compliance to Solid Waste Management Act in the Philippines. Retrieved on January 16, 2016, from http://www.ndcp.edu.ph/publications/12% 20MAGANTE%20Solid%20Waste%20Management.p df
Marello, M., and Helwege, A. (2014). Solid Waste Management and Social Inclusion of Waste Pickers: Opportunities and Challenges. Retrieved on September 16, 2018, from http://www.bu.edu/pardee/ files/2014/09/Social-Inclusion-Working-Paper.pdf.
Mensah-Osei, P. 2014. Characterization of Solid Waste in the Atwima- Nwabiagya District of the Ashanti Region, Kumasi-Ghana. Retrieved on December 26, 2018, from http://www.ijwmt.com/IJWMT _Vol.%202,%
National Solid Waste Management Status Report 2008- 2014. 2015. Environmental Management Bureau, Department of Environment and Natural Resources and National Solid Waste Management Commission. Retrieved on December 26, 2018 from http://119.92.161.2/portal/Portals/38/Solid%20Wastefinal draft%2012.29.15.pdf.
Minervini, D. (2013). ‘Governance in a bottle’, in Organising waste in the city, edited by Campos, M. and Hall, C. 2013. Bristol, U.K.: Policy Press. 83-120.
Niekerk, I.M. (2014). Waste management behaviour: a case study of school children in Mpumalanga, South Africa. North West University. May 2014.
Paghasian, M. (2017). Awareness and Practices on Solid Waste Management among College Students in Mindanao State University Maigo School of Arts and Trades. Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research, Volume 128. papers/268-CD0082.pdf.
Pham, L. (2014). Design a Solid Waste Management Course for Primary School focus on Reduce-Reuse- Recycle. University of Applied Sciences. Haaga Helia.
Pillado, Irene A., Futalan, Maria Chona Z., & Comighud, Sheena Mae T. (2020). Factors on Memory Retention: Effect to Students' Academic Performance. International Journal for Research in Mathematics and Statistics, 6(4), 1–24. http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3780621
Punongbayan, C. M. (2014). Waste Management Practices of an Educational Institution. Retrieved on September 16, 2018, from http://apjeas. apjmr.com/wpcontent/uploads/2014/09/APJEAS-2014-1- 056.pdf.
Premakumara, D. G. J. 2013. Policy Implementation of the Republic (RA) 9003 in the Philippines: A Case Study of Cebu City. Retrieved on April 6, 2016, from file:///C:/Users/ Administrator/Downloads/6- 5.pdf.
Ragma, F. and Rulloda, E. (2017). Implementation of Solid Waste Management Ordinance. Retrieved from https://www.researchgate. net/publication/324528585_Implementation_of_the _Solid_Waste_Management_Ordinance
Rahmaddin, M. Y., Hidayat, T., Yanuwiadi, B., & Suyadi. (2015). Knowledge, attitude, and action of community towards waste management in river bank of Martapura. International Journal of Applied Psychology, 5(4), 96-102. Retrieved from doi:10.5923/j.ijap.20 150504.03
Republic Act No. 9003. The Ecological Solid Waste Management Act of 2000. Retrieved on September 16, 2018, from http://www.gov.ph/ 2001/01/26/republicact-no-9003-s-2001/.
Roudbari, A., Saeid, N., and Yagmaeian, K. (2014). Design and Implementation of Integrated Solid Wastes Management Pattern in Industrial Zones, Case Study of Shahroud, Iran. Journal of Environmental Health Science & Engineering. Retrieved from https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3895798/.
Schouten, J., Martin, D. and Tillotson, J. (2015). ‘Curbside cartographies in an urban food-waste composting program’ in Waste management and sustainable consumption: Reflections on consumer waste, edited by Ekström, K. New York: Routledge. 102-114
Solid Waste Management in Schools (2016). Ecosan Services Foundation. Retrieved on September 16, 2018, fromhttp://schoolsanitation. com/ pdf/Waste-Management-in-Schools.pdf.
Taherzadeh, M. and Rajendran, K. (2015). ‘Factors affecting development of waste management’ in Waste management and sustainable consumption: Reflections on consumer waste, edited by Ekström, K. Routledge: New York. 67-87.
Villanueva, R. (2013). Proper Solid Waste Management: Education, Engineering,Enterprise and Enforcement. Article. The Philippine Star. Retrieved on September 16, 2018, from http://www.philstar. com/science-and technology/ 2013/01/03/892576/proper- solid- wastemanagement-education- engineering.
Published
2020-06-01
How to Cite
Emerson N. Lalamonan, & Comighud, S. M. (2020). Awareness and Implementation of Solid Waste Management (SWM) Practices. IJRDO- Journal of Educational Research, 5(5), 11-43. https://doi.org/10.53555/er.v5i5.3694
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