ENVIRONMENTAL VARIABLES AND LEVELS OF MORALITY AMONG SECONDARY SCHOOL STUDENTS IN CALABAR EDUCATION ZONE OF CROSS RIVER STATE – NIGERIA AND COUNSELLING IMPLICATIONS.
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to examine the influence of school environment variables on the level of morality among secondary school students in Calabar education zone of Cross River State, Nigeria. To guide the study, one hypothesis was formulated at 0.05 level of significance, using stratified random sampling. the instrument used for data collection was questionnaire titled Environmental Variables and Secondary School Students Morality Questionnaire (ESSMQ). The instrument had a reliability indices ranging from 0.705 to 0.871, using Chrombach alpha reliability estimate. The study adopted ex-post facto research design and the statistical tool for data analysis were simple linear regression and t-test. The result revealed that teacher-students’ relationship does not significantly influence the level of morality among secondary school students (F= .746, P= .388). The study therefore concluded that favourable school environment is a key to a positive, health, mental and moral development and recommended that school managers, school administrators should organize seminars, conferences and workshop that will motivate teachers to improve their level of class room management style to enhance and influence students’ morality.
Downloads
References
Ajomi, T. O. (2009). Comparative study on the juvenile delinquencies among pupils from public and private primary schools in Ikom LGA of Cross River State. Unpublished thesis, Benue state university, Nigeria.
Ali, C. O. (2016). School cheating behaviour in Nigeria primary, secondary schools and the need for counselling examination candidates. Unpublished M.Ed. thesis. University of Calabar, Calabar, Cross River state, Nigeria.
Anwana, U. I. (1999). Psychology: aspect of human development. Agbor; central books.
Cotton, K. (2005) school wide and class room discipline, school improvement and research series. Retrieved February 16, 2020 from http://www.awrel.organization/scpd/sirs/5/cn.9.html
Denga, D. I. (2010). Moral and sociological foundations of education in Nigeria. Calabar, Rapid educational publishers.
Isanghedigi, A. J. (2007). Child psychology development and education. Eti-Nwa.
Isanghedigi, Joshuan, Asim and Ekuri (2004). Educational research in context. Essentials of research and statistics in education and social science (pp. 18-20) Calabar, Eti-Nwa associates.
Keliberg, L. and Turiel, E. (1971). Recent research in moral development in educational encyclopedia 6.
Lead, G. W. and Burgess, K. (2001). Do relational risk and protective factors moderate and linkage between childhood aggression and early psychological and school adjustment? Child development, 72, 1579-1601.
Monity, F. M. (2012). Physical school environment and secondary school students discipline in Akamkpa Local Government Area of Cross River State. Med. Unpublished thesis university of Calabar.
Ogbiji, J. E. (2005). Practicum in class room management and organization; Calabar: ultimate index book publishers.
Okpo, G. E. (2018). School environmental variables and levels of morality among secondary school students in Ogoja education zone of Cross River State, Nigeria. Unpublished thesis, university of Calabar.
Onyejiaku, F. O. (1991). Psychology of adolescence. Calabar: Rapid education publishers.
Ozumba, G. O. (2001). A course text of ethics, Lagos. Obaroh and Ogbinaka publishers Ltd.
Sule, S. A. (2017). Influence of school environment on students’ discipline in Dekina education zone, Kogi state. Unpublished M.Ed. thesis, university of Calabar, Nigeria
Copyright (c) 2020 IJRDO - Journal of Educational Research (ISSN: 2456-2947)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Author(s) and co-author(s) jointly and severally represent and warrant that the Article is original with the author(s) and does not infringe any copyright or violate any other right of any third parties, and that the Article has not been published elsewhere. Author(s) agree to the terms that the IJRDO Journal will have the full right to remove the published article on any misconduct found in the published article.