Status of Indian One-horned Rhino, Rhinoceros unicornis Linn. 1758 in Dudhwa National Park, Uttar Pradesh, India

  • Dr. Arun Kumar Tripathi Sacred Heart Degree College, Sitapur
Keywords: Rhino, Rhinoceros unicornis, Rehabilitation, Dudhwa National Park

Abstract

Dudhwa National Park, located in the foothills of Himalayas in Uttar Pradesh (India), has become an ideal home to the Indian one-horned rhino, Rhinoceros unicornis Linn. 1758. The population in Dudhwa National Park was re-established in 1984-85, under Central Government Project, with rhinos being sourced from Assam (India) and Nepal. The population of rhino has grown in size manifolds over the last three decades. The rhino rehabilitation programme of Dudhwa can be deemed as one of the most successful initiatives of its kind in India. Present study, conducted in 2017 (January to December), provides vital information to strengthen the available data and to supplement the gaps in conservation and management plans for the Indian rhinos in Dudhwa National Park.  

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Bhattacharya A. and Acharya S. (1994). Identification of Great Indian One-horned Rhinoceros
(R. unicornis Linn.) by foot impression. J. Wildl. Mnage., U.S.A.
Chaturvedi A. N. and Mishra C. M. (1985). Ecological Survey of Grasslands at Dudhwa National Park. Indian foresters 11(8): pp. 579-82.
Dinerstein E. (2003). The Return of the Unicornis: The Natural History and Conservation of the Great One-horned Rhinoceros. Columbia University Press.
DNPWC (Department of National Parks and Wildlife Conservation, 2015). Technical Report on National Rhino Count 2015 (April 7- May 5, 2015). Department of National Parks and Wildlife Conservation, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Hazarika B. C. and Saikia P. K. (2009). Habitat Classification and Habitat Utilization of Great Indian One-horned Rhino (Rhinoceros unicornis Linn.) in Rajiv Gandhi Orang National Park. Proceeding, National Seminar on use of Remote Sensing and GIS for Wildlife Studies; pp. 53-60.
Mathur P. K. and Midha N. (2008). Mapping of National Parks and Wildlife Sanctuaries, Dudhwa Tiger Reserve, WII-NNRMS-MoEF Project, Final Technical Report, Wildlife Institute of India, Dehradun, India, pp. 2016.
Owen Smith N. (1971). Territoriality in the White Rhinoceros (Ceratotherium simum) Burchell. Nature. Vol. 231: pp. 294-296.
Patar K. C. (1977). Food Preferences of the One-horned Indian Rhinoceros, Rhinoceros unicornis in Kaziranga National Park, India. M.S. Thesis, Michigan State University, U.S.A.
Sale J. B. (1986). Rhinos re-established in Uttar Pradesh. Indian Forester, 112 (10): pp. 945-48.
Sale J. B. and Singh S. (1987). Reintroduction of Greater Indian Rhinoceros in to Dudhwa National Park, Oryx. 21 (2): pp. 81-84.
Singh Samar and Rao K. (1984). India’s Rhino Reintroduction, Govt. of India, Department of Environment, pp. 76.
Sinha S. P. and Sawarkar V. B. (1991). Habitat and Dietary Selection by the Population of Reintroduced Great India One-horned Rhinoceros (Rhinoceros unicornis) in Dudhwa National Park. International Rhino Conference, Rhinoceros Biology and Conservation, San Diego, California, U.S.A.: 9-10 May 1991.
Talukdar B. K. (2013). Asian Rhino Specialist Group Report. Pachyderm 53, pp. 25-27
Published
2018-10-31
How to Cite
Tripathi, D. A. K. (2018). Status of Indian One-horned Rhino, Rhinoceros unicornis Linn. 1758 in Dudhwa National Park, Uttar Pradesh, India. IJRDO - JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL SCIENCE, 4(10), 01-06. https://doi.org/10.53555/bs.v4i10.2445